Thyroid disorders are common.1 What many people don’t know is that their genetics may strongly influence their risk of developing one.
Maintaining a healthy thyroid is important throughout our lives. The thyroid gland produces hormones that affect growth, development and regulates the body’s metabolism.1
Yet an estimated 200 million people worldwide are affected by thyroid disorders.1 Symptoms can be wide-ranging and can have a debilitating affect on our quality of life.2
One of the main risk factors of developing a thyroid disorder lies in our genes. In fact, researchers have discovered the majority of thyroid disorders are influenced by our genetics – which means they can be inherited or passed down between family members.3
Some of the ways in which thyroid disorders can impact our health and wellbeing include fatigue, muscle weakness, sleep issues, anxiety, depression, problems with vision and menstrual cycle issues.2 If you’re aware of a family history with thyroid disorders, or you’re feeling unwell and you’re not sure why, use a symptom checker.
The most definitive way to diagnose a possible thyroid disorder is through a thyroid function test.4 This is done through a simple blood test, which is then analysed for certain levels of thyroid hormones.5
The sooner a thyroid disorder is diagnosed the better to ensure those affected can receive the right care, including treatment where appropriate.
Your doctor will talk through the various options to help manage your thyroid disorder. It’s also worth discussing your diagnosis to help family members better understand their risk, increase their awareness of possible signs and symptoms, and encourage them to get tested if they have any concerns.